{"product_id":"sent-back-crusader-coin-venice-tornecello-circa-1368-1423-sterling-silver-leather-bracelet-copy","title":"French Crusader coin - Tours France - Circa (1290-1295) \"Gros Tournois\"","description":"\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDenomination:\u003c\/strong\u003e 12 Deniers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReign: \u003c\/strong\u003eKing Louis IX\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMint:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tours Date: Circa 1290-1295\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4.1 grams\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrade: \u003c\/strong\u003eChoice Fine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMount:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mounted in Sterling Silver\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMetal:\u003c\/strong\u003e Silver\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription: \u003c\/strong\u003eObverse: Features a stylized castle (the Châtel Tournois) and the legend naming the city of Tours, where the coins were struck. On the rim, a Latin inscription reads“BNDICTV:SIT:NOME:DNI:NRI:DEI:IHV:XPI”. Meaning ‘blessed be the name of our lord Jesus Christ. Reverse: Features an ornate cross surrounded by a decorative border of 12 lilies (lis) representing the 12 deniers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistory:\u003c\/strong\u003e The gros tournois (or \"gross of Tours\") was a pioneering medieval French silver coin introduced in 1266 by King Louis IX (Saint Louis). Worth 12 deniers, it was one of the first heavy, high-purity silver coins north of the Alps and quickly became a highly stable international currency. Louis IX designed the coin upon returning from the Seventh Crusade to unify feudal currencies and boost the expanding economy. The distinctive 12-lis border was implemented to prevent counterfeiters and criminals from clipping or scraping silver off the edges. It was also thought to represent the exchange rate of 12 deniers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eRM122\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Erez","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44003377053783,"sku":"RM122","price":875.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0084\/7059\/3587\/files\/IMG_6493.heic?v=1783028942","url":"https:\/\/shipwrecktreasuresofthekeys.com\/products\/sent-back-crusader-coin-venice-tornecello-circa-1368-1423-sterling-silver-leather-bracelet-copy","provider":"Shipwreck Treasures of the Keys","version":"1.0","type":"link"}